Split-Level Homes in Central and Eastern Ontario
A split-level home is a multi-tiered house design that became popular in the mid-20th century. These homes efficiently separate living spaces across multiple levels, making them ideal for families and maximizing space on smaller lots. There are several styles of split-level homes, each offering a unique layout and design.
Types & Architectural Styles of Split-Level Homes
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Side-Split – The home is divided into two sections, with the main living area on one side and bedrooms on the other, connected by a short staircase.
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Back-Split – The front of the house appears as a bungalow, while the back features multiple levels, often with a walkout basement.
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Raised Bungalow (Split-Entry) – The front door is positioned between floors, leading to both an upper main living area and a lower level with large windows.
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Stacked Split-Level – A more complex design with four or more staggered levels, providing distinct zones for living, sleeping, and recreation.
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Split-Foyer – A variation of the raised bungalow, where the front entry leads to a small landing with stairs going up to the main living area and down to the lower level.
Common Features
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Size & Layout – Typically 1,200–3,000+ sq. ft., with 3–5 bedrooms and 2–4 bathrooms.
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Main Floor – Living room, kitchen, and dining area, often with an open-concept feel.
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Upper Level – Bedrooms and bathrooms, accessible via a short staircase.
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Lower Level – Family room, office, or extra bedrooms, often with large windows or walk-out access to the backyard.
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Basements – Some have additional basement levels for storage or recreation.
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Garages – Typically attached, ranging from single to double-car.
Location-Specific Considerations
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Urban Areas (Kingston, Ottawa, Peterborough, Belleville, etc.) – Common in suburban neighborhoods from the 1950s–1980s, often renovated for modern living.
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Suburban & Small-Town Communities – Popular among families for their spacious layouts and affordability.
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Rural & Cottage Country (Kawarthas, Rideau Lakes, Prince Edward County, etc.) – Found on larger lots, often designed to take advantage of scenic views with walk-out basements.
